Below is an unofficial translation of the resolution that appeared in the Argentine Government's Official Bulletin.  Please note that this is not an official translation and it is presented only to provide interested readers information on Argentina's prohibition of monocrotophos registration.  Readers interested in the original Spanish language announcement are urged to refer to the Boletin Oficial document referenced in the title.


BOLETIN OFICIAL No. 29.173, First Section (Argentina)
Agriculture, Livestock, Fish And Food Secretary

PLANT SANITATION
Resolution 182/99

Import, commercialization and use of MONOCROTOFOS as an active ingredient, as well as products containing it, is prohibited.

Bs. As., June 17, 1999

REFERENCE File Number 12873/97 registered under the National Food Safety and Quality Service (SENASA), and Rules no. 18.073, 18.796, 20.418, Regulations no. 647 of February 15, 1996, and 1585 of 19 December 1996 and Resolution no. 396 of 23 September 1996 of the former Argentinean Sanitation and Plant Quality Institute (IASCAV).

CONSIDERING:

That the first article of the above referenced resolution addressed the prohibition of MONOCROTOFOS use as an active ingredient, as well as products containing it, in alfalfa crops in all territories of the Republic of Argentina,

That the review of use of MONOCROTOFOS as an active ingredient, as well as products containing it, was made,

That such active ingredient has been classified by the World Health Organization (WHO) - and therefore by the National Registry of Plant Therapeutics of the Agrochemical and Pharmacological and Veterinary Products Office under the National Food Safety and Quality Service (SENASA) - as product 1A, a category that includes all substances which present acute toxicity and should be handled with extreme precaution,

That although this substance, as well as products containing it, have been restricted and commercialized under advisory, there have been episodes, accidental or not, of undesired consequences in wildlife species in our country,

That the harmful consequences that occurred from the mishandling have caused distress of governmental and non-governmental institutions, which have requested different regulatory venues ranging from restricted use and handling to total prohibitions,

That this active ingredient has been restricted to prevent the presence of residues in food, and to prevent undesired impact on human and environmental health,

That combining the preceding with the former evaluation of the causes of undesired events in the environment, it was concluded that the mitigation procedures of risk adopted and communicated have not prevented the occurrence of new events of mortality of wildlife species due to the use of MONOCROTOFOS,

That products of replacement exist whose handling and utilization result in minor risks for human health and the environment,

That because the actual state of the matter, the status of the registrations and the undeniable public interest, corresponds to the imposition of the prohibition of the use of the active ingredient MONOCROTOFOS in the national territory,

That the Council of Administration of the NATIONAL SERVICE OF HEALTH AND AGROFOOD QUALITY (SENASA) and the LEGAL OFFICE of the AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FISH AND FOOD of the OFFICE OF LEGAL ISSUES OF THE MAIN DIRECTION OF THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMY and PUBLIC SERVICES have become involved as needed,

That the author is competent to instruct this act as declared by Regulation No. 1450, December 12 1996 and article eight, e) of Regulation No. 1585 December 19, 1996,

Thereby,

THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE, AGRONOMY FISH AND FOOD RESOLVES

Article 1. The importation, commercialization and use of MONOCROTOFOS as an active ingredient, as well as products containing it, is prohibited within the Republic of Argentina.

Art. 2. The NATIONAL FOOD SAFETY AND QUALTIY SERVICE (SENASA), through the National Registry Of Plant Therapeutics, will proceed to cancel registrations of all products containing the active ingredient from article one of this resolution.

Art. 3. The businesses that commercialize products containing the mentioned active ingredient shall declare, under oath, quantities of remaining products containing the active ingredient within THIRTY (30) days of the date in which resolution becomes active.

Art. 4. A period of SIX (6) months, starting since the date in which this resolution becomes active is given for companies to sell the remaining products.

Art. 5. The distributors that acquire products during the period provided in article Four of this resolution are authorized to deplete them within the following NINETY (90) days from the termination period determined in the previous article.

Art. 6. Who-so-ever is responsible for infractions of resolution will be sanctioned according to the statements given in Article 18 of  Regulation No. 1585, December 19, 1996.

Art. 7. This resolution will become active the day after it is published in the Official Bulletin.

Art. 8. Communicate, publish, present it to the National Directive of Official Registry, and file it. – Ricardo J. Novo.